ENVALITH
株式会社スリーエフ logo

Three F Co.,Ltd.

7544Standard MarketRetail Trade

株式会社スリーエフ logo
Three F Co.,Ltd.7544

Business

Three F Co., Ltd. is a company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange Standard Market, founded in 1981. It entered into a capital and business alliance with Lawson in 2016 (transitioned to a business alliance agreement in April 2025), and operates as a convenience store chain headquarters that runs 332 Lawson・Three F (Franchise Chain Headquarters Business) stores (as of end-February 2025) across Tokyo, Kanagawa, Chiba, and Saitama—one metropolis and three prefectures—through its consolidated subsidiary LTF. Its core operations consist of franchise management guidance for franchised stores and the operation of directly managed stores. The company also directly operates 3 stores of gooz, a new-format store concept emphasizing freshly prepared in-store cooking, positioning it as a testing ground (innovation center) for next-generation convenience stores. Its main customers are local residents in the Kanto region and inbound demand from overseas visitors.

Business Model

LTF has entered into a corporate franchise agreement with Lawson, and as the chain headquarters, provides management guidance and merchandise supply to franchisees, generating revenue through royalties and other fees linked to franchisee sales. For FY2026 (ending February 2026), operating total revenue was ¥15,084 million, with an operating margin of 9.4%. The company is in a structural earnings improvement phase as remodeling lease expenses incurred at the time of brand conversion sequentially expire, and it maintains financial management based primarily on internal funds.

Company Strengths

Lease costs incurred from the comprehensive renovation of all stores (each averaging over ¥30 million per store) at the time of the brand conversion to Lawson・Three F (2018–2020) are sequentially expiring. Rent expense declined by ¥315 million, from ¥4,149 million in the previous fiscal year to ¥3,834 million in the current fiscal year, driving a substantial improvement in operating profit from ¥997 million to ¥1,414 million. The company has entered the harvest phase of its medium- to long-term management plan and is in a phase of structural profit expansion.

Average daily sales per store, the most critical KPI in the medium- to long-term management plan, reached the milestone of an annual average of ¥600,000. This is underpinned by a significant increase in sales of daily items such as rice dishes and bakery products, achieved through enhanced use of the AI-powered next-generation ordering system AI.CO, expansion of food delivery services (Uber Eats and menu) to 277 stores, and utilization of promotions commemorating the Lawson chain's 50th anniversary.

Cash and cash equivalents stood at ¥4,157 million as of the end of the fiscal year ending February 2026. Against total assets of ¥5,113 million, net assets stood at ¥4,440 million, resulting in an extremely high equity ratio. The company maintains a financial policy of funding working capital and capital expenditures with its own funds rather than relying on interest-bearing debt, resulting in low financial risk.

ENVALITH's Perspective

Cumulative Q1 FY2027 (ending February 2027) results showed a solid start, with operating revenue of ¥3,755 million (up 2.8% year on year) and operating profit of ¥397 million (up 15.2%). However, the full-year forecast maintains a projected profit decline, with operating profit of ¥1,330 million (down 6.0% from the previous fiscal year), ordinary profit of ¥1,340 million (down 6.2%), and net income attributable to owners of parent of ¥300 million (down 21.5%), reflecting a structure in which cost increases are expected from Q2 onward. Whether the strong Q1 performance suggests room for an upward revision to the full-year forecast, and how costs trend in the latter half, will be the key focal points.

Across the convenience store industry as a whole, sustained increases in labor costs, energy costs, and logistics costs continue, raising store operating costs for franchisees. In Q1, disclosed "franchisee profit" remained at roughly the same level as the previous year, and the reinforcement of headquarters support for franchisees is reflected in increased selling, general and administrative expenses (from ¥2,519 million in the same period last year to ¥2,578 million in the current period). As an external factor, the impact of rising prices on consumer sentiment continues to pose a risk of declining store visit frequency.

The core of revenue depends on the corporate franchise chain agreement with Lawson, and any change or termination of contract terms carries a risk directly tied to business continuity. Marking the 10-year milestone since the brand conversion, the company is progressively advancing the renewal of franchise agreements with franchisees, and the progress and terms of these renewals will influence the number of franchised stores and revenue levels going forward. Formulation of the next medium-term management plan is also underway, and the concretization of the growth scenario for FY2027 (ending February 2027) and beyond will be an important factor in investment decisions.

Growth Strategy

Building a foundation for sustainable growth through individual store optimization, franchisee stabilization, and formulation of the next medium-term management plan

Continuing to strengthen product lineup expansion and sales promotion support tailored to each store's regional characteristics. Promoting improvement in gross margin and expansion of prepared food sales through enhanced utilization of the Lawson chain's AI ordering system "AI.CO". In Q1, average daily sales per store trended above the previous year's level.

Promoting the sequential renewal of franchise agreements, marking the 10-year milestone since the brand conversion. Reaffirming bonds with franchisees and strengthening support amid rising labor and energy costs. Franchisee profit in Q1 was maintained at a level comparable to the previous year.

Food delivery services have been introduced at 276 of 325 stores. Implementing hardware improvements such as relocating stores where profitability improvement is not expected and expanding parking facilities, strategically enhancing competitiveness against competing stores.

As this marks the final year of the current medium- to long-term management plan (FY2021 (ending March 2021) through FY2027 (ending February 2027)), a new medium-term management plan is being formulated with an eye toward sustainable growth over the next decade. In FY2026 (ending February 2026), the numerical targets for ordinary profit and net income for the period were achieved ahead of schedule.

Last updated: July 17, 2026