ENVALITH
株式会社くろがね工作所 logo

Kurogane Kosakusho Ltd.

7997Standard MarketOther Products

株式会社くろがね工作所 logo
Kurogane Kosakusho Ltd.7997

Business

Kurogane Kosakusho Co., Ltd. is a manufacturer of steel furniture and building ancillary equipment founded in 1927, listed on the Standard Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. The company operates two segments: the Furniture-Related Business (office furniture and educational furniture) and the Building Ancillary Equipment Business (building ancillary equipment and clean equipment for medical and welfare facilities). Its main customers include corporations, government offices, medical and welfare facilities, and factories, with delivery through a nationwide network of distributors as well as a direct sales system. Production is concentrated at the Tsu Plant in Tsu City, Mie Prefecture, and the company is also characterized by its solution sales leveraging its long-standing sales partnership with Steelcase Inc. of the United States. The group consists of the Company, three subsidiaries, and one affiliated company.

Business Model

The Furniture-Related Business operates mainly on a build-to-forecast basis, selling to customers nationwide through distributors and direct sales. Building Ancillary Equipment is produced on a build-to-order basis, including OEM contracts, and delivered to hospitals, factories, and buildings. The group has a logistics subsidiary (Kurogane Kosan) that enables integrated support from manufacturing through delivery and installation. Of total sales of ¥6,342 million, the Furniture-Related Business accounted for ¥4,721 million (approximately 74%), while Building Ancillary Equipment accounted for ¥1,621 million (approximately 26%).

Company Strengths

In 1973, the company established KSM Co., Ltd. through a partnership with Steelcase Inc. of the United States, and began manufacturing and selling office system furniture. Building on this partnership of over 50 years, the company has developed solution sales leveraging the products and expertise of a global brand, contributing to expanded order intake in the Tokyo metropolitan area.

In 2007, the Neyagawa Plant was relocated and consolidated, and in 2023, the Kyoto Plant was likewise relocated and consolidated into the Tsu Plant, enabling steel furniture, Building Ancillary Equipment, and clean equipment to be manufactured at a single site. Through strategic equipment upgrades, including capital expenditure of ¥75 million in FY2025 (ending November 2025), the company has strengthened its capability to handle multi-variety, variable-volume production, such as Custom-Order Fixtures for Logistics Facilities, resulting in increased sales of custom-order products.

Since 1985, the company has manufactured clean room-related equipment for industrial and hospital use, producing Clean Equipment Air Conditioners (for Operating Rooms), units for sterile rooms, and air conditioning equipment for factories. In FY2025 (ending November 2025), sales in the Clean Equipment and Other Equipment segment exceeded those of the previous consolidated fiscal year, with manufacturing know-how for specialized equipment for medical facilities serving as a differentiating factor.

ENVALITH's Perspective

In the first half of FY2026 (ending November 2026), net sales were flat at ¥3,484 million (up 0.2% year on year), but an increase in SG&A expenses (from ¥811 million to ¥845 million year on year) led to a swing to an operating loss of ¥21 million (versus operating income of ¥32 million in the same period last year). The securing of interim net income attributable to owners of parent of ¥37 million relied on extraordinary gains totaling ¥78 million, consisting of gain on sale of investment securities of ¥75 million and gain on sale of fixed assets of ¥3 million, indicating that the core business's earning power remains fragile.

The full-year forecast for FY2026 (ending November 2026) anticipates a significant recovery, with net sales of ¥7,450 million (up 17.5% year on year), operating income of ¥70 million, and net income of ¥90 million. However, given the first-half operating loss of ¥21 million, this implies that operating income of over ¥91 million is required in the second half. Amid external factors such as surging prices of petrochemical-related products, continued yen depreciation, and rising labor costs, the cost environment remains challenging, and a recovery in orders and production in the second half is essential to achieving the forecast.

The equity ratio as of the end of the first half of FY2026 (ending November 2026) stood at 57.5% (versus 56.7% at the end of the previous fiscal year), maintaining a sound level. On the other hand, valuation difference on available-for-sale securities decreased by ¥83 million, from ¥280 million at the end of the previous fiscal year to ¥197 million, and comprehensive income was negative at ¥46 million. Given the market environment, in which stock market fluctuations directly affect net assets, movements in the market value of held securities remain a risk factor going forward. There is no note regarding going concern assumptions.

Growth Strategy

Under the medium-term management plan 'Power Up 2028', the company is pursuing expansion of the Office Furniture business, recovery of custom-order product orders, and pass-through of cost increases to selling prices.

The company is focusing on workplace proposals leveraging its partnership with Steelcase, expanding inquiries and orders in the Greater Tokyo area. In the interim period of FY2026 (ending November 2026), orders in the Greater Tokyo area have remained solid, with Furniture-Related Business segment sales up 9.4% year on year.

Custom-Order Fixtures for Logistics Facilities, leveraging the company's strength as a sheet metal manufacturer, is positioned as a key focus profit business. Although orders declined versus plan in the interim period due to the end of production for certain projects, design and quotation requests have increased, and order recovery is expected in the second half.

For medical and welfare facilities, the company is thoroughly applying selective order-taking for small-to-medium and renovation projects, improving the gross margin per project. The segment loss in the interim period of FY2026 (ending November 2026) narrowed to ¥41 million from ¥73 million in the same period of the previous year, confirming an improving trend.

The company continues to pass through to selling prices the cost increases from rising prices of steel sheets and petrochemical-related products as well as higher costs of imported products due to yen depreciation. It is also strengthening billing of incidental expenses such as handling charges and implementing cost reductions in parallel, maintaining the gross margin at roughly the same level as the same period of the previous year.

The company is strengthening its sales capabilities through workforce expansion and improved compensation. It is also promoting efforts toward collaboration and partnerships with external business operators, but in the current interim period, the increase in personnel expenses has been the main factor behind higher SG&A expenses, indicating that the company is in an investment phase.

Last updated: July 17, 2026