ENVALITH
大阪瓦斯株式会社 logo

OSAKA GAS CO., LTD.

9532Prime MarketElectric Power & Gas

大阪瓦斯株式会社 logo
OSAKA GAS CO., LTD.9532

Business

Osaka Gas (Daigas Group) was founded in 1897 and is composed of three segments: the Domestic Energy business, which centers on supplying city gas and electricity mainly across two prefectures and four counties in the Kinki region; the Overseas Energy business, which handles natural gas development, LNG liquefaction, and electricity operations in the US, Australia, and Asia; and the Life & Business Solutions business, which brings together real estate development, information systems, and chemical materials. The group comprises 154 consolidated subsidiaries and 114 affiliated companies, with a customer base of over 5.16 million gas supply contracts and over 1.94 million low-voltage electricity supply contracts. With an eye toward the transition to a carbon-neutral society, the company is also actively investing in e-methane, renewable energy, and battery storage businesses.

Business Model

In the Domestic Energy business, stable earnings are secured through per-supply-point charges via the gas pipeline infrastructure and sales unit pricing linked to the raw material cost adjustment system. In the Overseas Energy business, multi-layered earnings, including equity-method income, are derived from US shale gas upstream operations, LNG liquefaction (Freeport), and Australia LNG interests (Gorgon, Ichthys). In the Life & Business Solutions business, accumulation-type earnings from rental real estate, IT services, and high-value-added materials are added, forming a structure that diversifies energy price fluctuation risk.

Company Strengths

The number of gas supply contracts at the end of FY2026 (ending March 2026) reached 5,161 thousand (up 0.9% year on year), while low-voltage electricity supply contracts reached 1,946 thousand (up 1.3% year on year). Electricity sales volume continued to expand to 17,238 million kWh (up 1.5% year on year) through set sales to existing gas customers, and the depth of the customer base forms a barrier to entry for competitors.

The company consistently holds and operates interests in Australia's Gorgon and Ichthys projects, the US Freeport LNG Liquefaction Terminal, its own LNG carriers, and domestic manufacturing plants and pipeline networks. Overseas Energy operating income for FY2026 (ending March 2026) expanded sharply to ¥67,650 million (up 25.4% year on year), with vertical integration from upstream to retail supporting earnings stability and competitiveness.

The equity ratio at the end of FY2026 (ending March 2026) was 54.4% (up 1.6 points year on year), and the D/E ratio remained within the medium-term plan target of 0.8 or below. ROIC achieved an actual result of 5.8% against a plan of 5.0%, and ROE achieved an actual result of 8.7% against a plan of 7.5%. The company maintains a progressive dividend policy (targeting a DOE of 3.5%), balancing financial discipline with shareholder returns.

ENVALITH's Perspective

The operating profit forecast for FY2027 (ending March 2026) is ¥150,000 million (down 14.2% year on year). The main causes are lower profit in electricity market trading within the Domestic Energy business and an increase in depreciation expenses associated with the start of operations of Himeji Natural Gas Power Plant Units 1 and 2. As an external factor, the easing of supply-demand conditions in the wholesale electricity market poses a headwind, while the direction of the time-lag effect of the fuel cost adjustment system will be key to earnings fluctuations. It will be necessary to assess the sustainability of the profit increase achieved in FY2026 (ending March 2025).

In FY2026 (ending March 2025), Overseas Energy segment profit (including equity-method investees) was ¥88,397 million, accounting for approximately 45% of consolidated profit, exceeding Domestic Energy's ¥68,749 million. This was driven by increased profit from the US Freeport LNG Liquefaction Terminal Business and US Upstream Business, and as an external factor, US natural gas market conditions and LNG supply-demand directly affect performance. The fact that profit growth was maintained even after the sale (deconsolidation) of Sabine Oil & Gas demonstrates the resilience of the overseas portfolio, but continued attention is warranted regarding geopolitical risk and exchange rate fluctuations (forecast assumption of ¥155/USD).

Capital expenditure in FY2026 (ending March 2025) came to ¥255,400 million (up from ¥221,700 million in the previous period), with the outlook for FY2027 (ending March 2026) projecting a further increase to ¥260,000 million. Meanwhile, operating cash flow was ¥340,740 million, securing free cash flow (FCF) of ¥98,800 million. However, financing cash flow showed a large outflow of ¥-129,177 million (mainly due to share buybacks of ¥63,531 million and repayment of long-term borrowings of ¥72,003 million). For FY2027 (ending March 2026), an additional share buyback of up to ¥80,000 million has also been resolved, making the balance among expanding investment, interest-bearing debt management, and shareholder returns an important point to monitor from a financial discipline perspective.

Growth Strategy

Pursuing sustainable growth through three axes: domestic electricity expansion, overseas upstream investment, and carbon-neutral technology

Unit 1 of the Himeji Natural Gas Power Plant commenced operation during the current fiscal year, with Unit 2 scheduled to begin operation in FY2027 (ending March 2027). The new power source, with a combined generation capacity of approximately 1.25 million kW, will strengthen the competitiveness of the Electricity (Retail & Wholesale) business, although increased depreciation expenses are expected to be a factor pushing down operating profit in FY2027 (ending March 2027).

Owing to the stable operation of the US Freeport LNG Liquefaction Terminal Business and increased production in the US Upstream Business, Overseas Energy segment profit for FY2026 (ending March 2026) reached ¥88.3 billion (on a segment-disclosure basis), up 22.9% year on year. Profit growth was maintained even after the sale of Sabine Oil & Gas, and the quality of the portfolio improved.

Expansion is occurring across three areas: the Urban Development Business (real estate leasing), Materials Solutions (fine materials and activated carbon), and Information Solutions (DX and AI demand). In FY2026 (ending March 2026), segment sales rose 13.2% year on year to ¥319.8 billion, while segment profit rose 30.2% to ¥37.4 billion, achieving high growth.

The annual dividend for FY2026 (ending March 2026) was ¥120 (a 26.3% increase from ¥95 in the previous fiscal year), with a payout ratio of 30.7%. The forecast dividend for FY2027 (ending March 2027) is ¥130 (forecast payout ratio of 34.4%). In addition, at the Board of Directors meeting on May 8, 2026, a resolution was passed to acquire treasury shares up to a limit of 28 million shares and ¥80,000 million, clearly demonstrating enhanced capital efficiency and strengthened shareholder returns.

Last updated: July 19, 2026