ENVALITH
東邦亜鉛株式会社 logo

Toho Zinc Co.,Ltd.

5707Prime MarketNonferrous Metals

東邦亜鉛株式会社 logo
Toho Zinc Co.,Ltd.5707

Business

Toho Zinc Co., Ltd. (to be renamed Toho Metallix Co., Ltd. in June 2026) is a non-ferrous metal smelting company founded in 1937. Its core Smelting business handles the smelting of lead, silver, gold, bismuth and other metals. The company also operates an Environment & Recycling Business that manufactures and sells Zinc Oxide derived from electric-furnace dust; an Electronic Materials & Functional Materials Business covering electronic components and high-purity Electrolytic Iron; a Metal Recycling Business established following the reorganization of the zinc smelting operations; and peripheral services including civil engineering, transportation, and environmental analysis. Major customers include metal trading companies such as Hanwa Co., Ltd. (14.3% of net sales) and Sumisho Material Co., Ltd. (13.4% of net sales), as well as tire manufacturers and specialty steel makers. In December 2024, the company formulated a business revitalization plan, completing its withdrawal from the unprofitable Resources Business (Australian mine) and the reorganization of its zinc smelting operations, and is advancing a structural transformation to concentrate management resources on lead and silver smelting and recycling.

Business Model

The company procures raw ore and secondary raw materials such as electric furnace dust and used batteries, processes them into products including Lead Products, Electrolytic Silver, gold, and Zinc Oxide using smelting and recycling technologies, and sells them. Since sales prices are linked to LME prices and precious metal market prices, metal market conditions and foreign exchange rates significantly affect earnings. The Smelting segment is the core business, accounting for approximately 83% of net sales of ¥125,550 million, with a structure in which the recovery of by-products (gold, silver, bismuth, etc.) determines profitability. The Environment & Recycling Business has a dual revenue model comprising waste treatment fees and product sales.

Company Strengths

In addition to its core smelting of lead and silver, the company possesses technology to recover rare metals such as gold, bismuth, and antimony as byproducts. In FY2025, as silver prices surged to a full-year average of $53.1/toz (up from $30.4/toz in the previous fiscal year), sales of silver products increased 78.9% year on year, demonstrating how multi-item recovery capability has contributed to earnings stabilization and expansion.

In 1973, the company succeeded in commercializing technology to recover valuable metals such as Zinc Oxide from electric-furnace dust, and has since built a track record of over 50 years. Sales in the Environment & Recycling Business reached ¥6,927 million (FY2026, ending March 2026), with Zinc Oxide for tire manufacturers as its mainstay product, supporting a stable customer base. The business is characterized by a dual revenue structure combining waste treatment and product sales.

The company manufactures high-purity Electrolytic Iron ranging from 99.95% (3N5) to 99.999% (5N grade) purity using its proprietary manufacturing process. It has a track record of adoption in critical components for harsh environments, including aircraft landing gear, jet engine parts, and nuclear power plant components, and has built technological entry barriers through joint research with universities and external research institutions, patent acquisitions, and academic presentations.

ENVALITH's Perspective

In FY2026 (ending March 2026), the company recorded profit attributable to owners of parent of ¥4,782 million, achieving a turnaround from the prior period's loss. However, the equity ratio remains at a low level of 13.8% (10.2% in the prior period), and the situation giving rise to material doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern persists. Progress in capital reinforcement through the stock acquisition rights with a strike price revision clause issued in March 2026 (exercise period: March 2026 to March 2028) holds the key to financial soundness. Exercise results in April remained limited, with funds raised of ¥680 million and 593,600 shares, making acceleration of the capital increase pace a challenge.

The earnings improvement in FY2026 (ending March 2026) was significantly driven by the external factor of a sharp surge in silver prices (Q4 average of $84.4/toz). Meanwhile, the earnings forecast for FY2027 (ending March 2027) assumes a silver price premise of $80/oz (substantially above the actual $53.1/oz but below the Q4 actual of $84.4/oz) and an exchange rate of ¥160/US dollar, projecting ordinary profit of ¥4,500 million (down 20.7% year on year). If the current silver price level continues, there is room for upside, but price volatility driven by US trade policy and geopolitical risks is heightening earnings uncertainty.

Cash flow from operating activities in FY2026 (ending March 2026) remained at a low level of ¥1,945 million (¥2,896 million in the prior period). An increase in inventory (work in process) driven by the sharp rise in silver prices led to a cash outflow increase of ¥6,122 million, limiting cash generation capacity despite the recording of profit. The debt repayment period worsened to 32.1 years (25.4 years in the prior period), and the balance of interest-bearing debt remains at a high level, including long-term borrowings of ¥61,520 million. A loan commitment agreement totaling ¥100 million with MUFG Bank secures liquidity, but balancing loan repayment with business investment remains a medium-term management challenge.

Growth Strategy

Over a five-year business turnaround period, rebuild the earnings base centered on lead and silver smelting and recycling

Major facilities in the zinc smelting business were shut down at the end of March 2025 and reorganized into the metal recycling business, and the company fully withdrew from the Australian resources business as well. The special loss of ¥7,678 million recorded in the prior period became zero in the current period, completing the normalization of the earnings structure.

With the establishment of safe, stable operations and the prevention of trouble as top priorities, the company is advancing sophistication of the raw material best mix and strengthening the recovery of valuable metals (gold, silver, bismuth, etc.) from secondary raw materials. The FY2027 (ending March 2027) forecast for ordinary income in the Smelting segment is ¥2,900 million.

The company continues to accumulate improvements from various measures and to review low-profit businesses and assets. Selling, general and administrative expenses have already been reduced from ¥7,571 million in the prior period to ¥5,900 million. The sale of assets held in connection with the zinc smelting reorganization contributed ¥1,451 million to ordinary income in the Metal Recycling segment.

In March 2026, the company issued stock acquisition rights with an exercise price revision clause (exercise period from March 2026 to March 2028). Exercises in April raised ¥680 million through 593,600 shares. The company also concluded a loan commitment agreement totaling ¥100 million with MUFG Bank to secure liquidity. Improving the capital adequacy ratio from 13.8% remains a challenge.

The company is advancing the strengthening of valuable metal recovery from secondary raw materials, along with price increases and expanded sales channels for each product. Promoting consideration of investment to strengthen the business's competitiveness and enhancing functions with an eye toward non-continuous growth are set forth as the basic policy for FY2027 (ending March 2027). The FY2027 (ending March 2027) forecast for ordinary income in the Environment & Recycling segment is ¥1,850 million (a target of a substantial increase from ¥920 million in the prior period).

Last updated: July 19, 2026